Force of Good

A New Hope

Aug 14, 08 in Entrepreneurship, Internet, Web/Tech   16 Comments

Last week I delved a bit into the concept of business clusters and made a promise to address the subject of how a stronger consumer technology cluster may emerge in Atlanta.  In the post last week I spent a lot of time focusing on one of Michael Porter's key findings in cluster development, that anchor companies play a disproportionate role in seeding cluster development.  This week I want to pull another key finding that is not only important to cluster development but also to entrepreneurial opportunities into the discussion.

New firm and cluster opportunities arise at the intersection of existing clusters.

This is really an important concept and leads of course to the question of what types of clusters currently exist in Atlanta. As pointed out in the Porter report financial services,transportation/logistics are strong broad clusters and the technology cluster draws its roots on telecommunications and media. Beyond that I personally believe that we have strong technology clusters in logistics, Internet security, and payment processing.  Maybe Internet services as well if you include the likes of Cbeyond, Cox, EarthLink, and Knology in that mix.

But roots in telecom and media. That is interesting.  Real interesting.  Particularly when one starts thinking about "new" media.  I kinda hate the term.  Nobody really knows what it means.  Even Wikipedia, a new media form in and of itself fails.  Webopedia has the best definition I could find:

New Media is a generic term for the many different forms of electronic communication that are made possible through the use of computer technology. The term is in relation to old media forms, such as print newspapers and magazines, that are static representations of text and graphics. New media includes: Web sites, streaming audio and video, chat rooms, e-mail, online communities, Web advertising, virtual reality environments, integration of digital data with the telephone, such as Internet telephony, digital cameras, and mobile computing. 

In other words it includes a lot, including the fine content you can find on FoG.  But it is much more than that and it just so happens that Atlanta has a pretty strong foundation in new media. 

Atlanta has a strong foundation in new media?  Here I go, being all crazy once again.  But I typically like to back up my crazy statements with specific facts, so here goes.

According to Comscore Media Metrix (part of a long forgotten Atlanta win), three of the top 50 Web properties in the U.S. are based in Atlanta and have a combined reach of just over 50% of the Internet audience (in a given month half of the Internet user in the U.S. visit these properties).  The properties are Turner at #12, Weather at #16, and Cox at #44. 

Yeah folks, Turner's Web properties are the 12th largest in the country in and of themselves reaching 23% of all Internet users.  This includes not only Cartoon Network but NASCAR.com, PGA.com, and PGATour.com among their smaller properties like TNT and TBS.  Turner is a new media powerhouse.  Larger then Facebook.  By about 15%.  Can you say anchor?  And remember:

Anchor companies play a disproportionate role in seeding cluster development...producing numerous spin-out companies, which strengthen key elements of the cluster.

But that's not all.  I wish I had full access to Comscore's numbers so that I could get a bit more granular, but I don't.  Regardless, both Careerbuilder and Time Warner with CNN have significant presence in Atlanta.  Significant like buildings full of people working on core new media services.  In you include Careerbuilder and TW in the Internet reach numbers that I outlined above the total reach jumps to 78%.  You can discard this if you want and my argument still holds.  There is a strong new media cluster in Atlanta.  Why no one talks about this is beyond me, but its there.   I know it's there.  And I am not alone.  That gives me hope.

The 250 or so people packed into Turner last fall that sat and listened to 60 companies pitch their wares at the New Media Business Exchange gives me hope.

Noro Moseley Partners hiring Greg Foster to head up a new media practice gives me hope.

A very prominent new media entrepreneur/executive working behind the scenes to put together, for lack of a better term, a MediaLab (think a VentureLab that extends beyond the boundaries of Georgia Tech) focused on new media startups gives me hope.

Having 60 people come together over a weekend to create Skribit gives me hope.

The Boostphase effort, a seed stage investment company for capital efficient startups gives me hope.

Seeing two very interesting companies emerge from Turner in the past two months give me hope.

GVU's Journalism 3G gives me hope.

Sitting down with Georgia Tech students and watching their excitement as they explain their startup concept gives me hope.

AngelLounge gives me hope.

More Atlanta startups in the new media space then I can mention gives me hope.

I could go on.  And I hear it in the comments already.  Hope is not a strategy.  And it's not.

But to paraphrase a certain senator from Illinois, that's not the type of hope I am talking about.  It's much larger than that.  It's the same hope that makes you want to go out and start a company.  Or grow a company.  It's the hope of a much larger opportunity.  The hope of being part of something larger.  A larger opportunity that we need to seize.

For me, it's more than hope.  It's a belief.  A belief that in the next ten years Atlanta can establish itself as strong in the new media space as we have in the Internet security space. 

But hope and belief is not a strategy.  Where does that leave us?

Let's go back to Porter's key finding,  new firm and cluster opportunities arise at the intersection of existing clusters.  Is he right?  Yep.  The most recent example.  Firethorn.  Financial services meets telecommunications.  Acquired by Qualcomm for $210.  Cha-ching!

Look at opportunities at the intersection of existing clusters.  They are big.  That really gives me hope.

But what would really, really give me hope is if everybody stops comparing here versus there.  There wins.  End of discussion.   So let's talk about something interesting.  What do you do to seize the opportunity?

What gives you hope?

Comments

Good thoughts, Lance. Two areas give me hope for Atlanta: online health information and social media/social networking.

I am biased as I am involved in both. However, look at the talent in Atlanta for next generation health information. A.D.A.M. has emerged as a major player. Many of WebMD's key content roles still exist here in Atlanta. Add in the American Cancer Society, CDC, the new Health Museum, you have an important cluster. Perhaps there is a way to pull all of these parties together to see about expanding Atlanta's focus and recognition in this most important field.

Second, social media/social networking is a natural for Atlanta. You mentioned the powerful online presence of large Atlanta-based media companies such as Turner, Weather Channel and Cox (though it is sad to see the big retreat from the newspaper industry recently announced by Cox, but it is good to see the emphasis they are now placing on new media with the purchase of Adify). ThePort Network, Vitrue, smaller start ups working on various Web 2.0 stuff, all of this should be celebrated and recognized.

Atlanta does have some clusters to build upon. With ATDC, Georgia Tech, ATA, maybe some support and help at the State and local level plus all the talented people we have here, I believe that we can do some great things.

Thanks for your leadership on this important issue.

Bob Cramer  |  Aug 14, 08 at 09:19 AM

Perhaps there is some hope in the video game industry? There seem to be some seeds sprouting out there - here is an article from the AJC today -

http://www.ajc.com/business/content/business/stories/2008/08/13/video_games.html

Pete Reilly  |  Aug 14, 08 at 12:40 PM

Lance: Insightful post. It's definitely going to have me thinking.

OTOH, I'd like to challenge the premise. Turner has been in Atlanta for decades but AFAIK has spun off few it any startups, and doesn't have any involvement in encouraging startups either, right? Certainly Greg Foster left Turner to work with NMP, but that's only one person.

I see Turner as the antithesis of the startup, the F500 company with huge revenues and herds of lawyers that does everything possible to keep that revenue inside and to control everything they touch. I've certainly not seem any local investing in the startup community like say Google does.

I know Turner has an internal "Innovation division" or some such, but I also know internal people who have said it was anything but. Worst of all, I've never met anyone from Turner who has had any stated interested in entrepreneurship or startups in the past 2 years; the ones I've met all seem happy to stay in Turner's womb.

OTOH I'm by no means deeply knowledgeable on the subject of Turner; hopefully someone can prove me wrong?

Whichever the case, I don't say that to be negative but more to call the question, with all their resources maybe Turner could become an incubator for the types of early stage startups many of us having been talking about? Maybe Turner could be lobbied to provide more local startup support? I mean the cost for them to provide some office space and Internet access to some local startups would be next to trivial for them, and some really good things might come out of it.

JMTCW.

Mike Schinkel  |  Aug 14, 08 at 04:25 PM

Sigh.

"Doesn't have any involvement in encouraging startups."

Check the New Media Exchange link.

Lance  |  Aug 14, 08 at 04:59 PM

Fact: Not Hope

For the past seven years, almost 100 out of town VC's have been coming to Atlanta to hear and meet our companies. http://www.ionventureforum.com/past-events.php (first 2 years aren't archived)

Ashish Mistry  |  Aug 14, 08 at 04:59 PM

To quote something else the Senator from Illinois said: "We are the ones we have been waiting for".

Let's suspend the complaints for a bit and concentrate on doing. We can come back to complaining when another year has passed and Loren and Sanjay have taken their shot at getting co-working going and some (many?) more companies have been funded and a few more have been acquired. Maybe by then offload.me will let us offload the task of complaining or even finding funding :P

I know I am a whole week behind schedule, how about you?

Aarjav  |  Aug 14, 08 at 05:19 PM

Lance, what New Media Exchange link?

Paul Freet  |  Aug 14, 08 at 06:50 PM

"A very prominent new media entrepreneur/executive working behind the scenes to put together, for lack of a better term, a MediaLab (think a VentureLab that extends beyond the boundaries of Georgia Tech) focused on new media startups gives me hope."

Can you give us more details on this MediaLab?

Blake Perdue  |  Aug 14, 08 at 07:15 PM


I think you are on to something interesting with New Media here in Atlanta. On the demand side, not much argument needs to be made that consumers of content and entertainment are moving from broadcast networks to the web. If you want to build a business, it's nice to be where demand is growing.

On the supply-side, we have three of the key ingredients here in Atlanta.

First, we have the funding necessary. I can imagine a few gasps after all the collective griping on this topic, but one can start several flavors of new media companies without Venture Capitalists. If you're good and need more, it will come to you. Furthermore, the funding sources are more diverse in this area.

Second, as Lance points out we do have the anchor firms as he and Michael Porter call them, or grown-ups as I call them. I have developed the opinion that of all the elements needed for a vibrant technology eco system, the presence of large technology firms is the most important and the least present in Atlanta. The recent moves by Cox, NBC & Blackstone (who bought The Weather Channel), Liberty Media/Discovery Communications and Time Warner seem to signal more investment in this space and in Atlanta. In Hollywood, independent studios, production companies and other boutique players have sprung up around the Big Studios. Let's hope we get the same dynamic here.

Finally, we have the most important element, a great pool of talent. The HCI school in GA Tech's College of Computing is recognized as second only to CMU's school in terms of excellence. I've spent some time with Jim Foley and David White. If you want a big helping of hope, spend some time listening to these guys talk about their students. Coincidentally, the last time I met with them at the Globe, Jeff Levy was at a nearby table exploring ideas for his next venture with someone in the New Media group at the New York Times, and Said Mohammadioun and Glenn McGonnigle were at another table talking about new companies to fund.

Here's a link and an overview on HCI: http://www.cc.gatech.edu/education/grad/ms-hci


"Georgia Tech’s Master of Science in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) is one of the most prominent programs of its kind. The MS in HCI is an interdisciplinary program of the College of Computing; the School of Literature, Communication, and Culture (LCC), in the Ivan Allen College of Liberal Arts; and the School of Psychology, in the College of Sciences. The program provides students with the practical skills and theoretical understanding needed to become leaders in the design, implementation, and evaluation of the next generation of computer interfaces."

Mike Dickerson  |  Aug 15, 08 at 06:15 AM

Paul, you are a troll.

Mike, you are just a kid in a grown-up's body. Not that that's a bad thing, so am I.

Lance  |  Aug 15, 08 at 09:01 AM

@Lance: Sigh. "Doesn't have any involvement in encouraging startups." Check the New Media Exchange link.

"North American Companies (participating): Media companies, MSO's, equipment/ infrastructure vendors, systems integrators, content providers, and VC's. In addition to Turner Broadcasting and Microsoft, the following are examples of a broad spectrum of US companies that are expected to participate: HBO, AOL, Warner Brothers, New Line Cinema, Time Warner Cable, Time Inc., Time Warner Inc., Cox Communications, IBM, Arris, Cingular, Motorola, The Weather Channel, Broadcom, Sony, and many more.

Hmm. Maybe I'm missing something but those don't look like local Atlanta startups to me. Actually, they look like global F500 companies or otherwise really large and highly capitalized non-Atlanta companies. What am I missing?

Mike Schinkel  |  Aug 15, 08 at 11:43 AM

Oops. Alright, nevermind. The way the information was presented it seemed it was a bunch of large companies. The list of startups was a few clicks away.

OTOH, I will still say that that initiate is not providing any specific regional support:
http://www.aiccse.org/www/usisraelexchange/NewMedia/Tech_Desc.htm#Tech1
If they are supporting any region, it's Israel vs. Atlanta.

Not saying that Turner needs to focus on Atlanta -- they are a F500 company and they need to do what they think is in the best interest of shareholders -- just that if they don't focus on Atlanta we should be aware they are not act as if they are. That said, if they don't have some specific focus on Atlanta then I think they are squandering opportunity.

Mike Schinkel  |  Aug 15, 08 at 11:52 AM

One more thing. That event was over a year ago. What since?

Mike Schinkel  |  Aug 15, 08 at 11:55 AM

OK, you got my attention ... sounds like Mike has a pretty skewed view of Turner! Let me see what I can say as rebuttle ... as I think Turner is actually doing quite a bit to stimulate technology innovation and entrepreneurship, and would love to see Atlanta develop a stronghold for what the UK call 'the creative industries'. As you might imagine, Turner does quite a bit on a Global Level, but also has found some great talent right here in our back yard. On a local level, in addition to the US-Israel NMBX (which showcased SE US companies as well as Israel companies - and those 'Fortune 500 Companies Mike was complaining about where the one's Turner invited to attend in hopes that THEY might invest - we need both sides of the equation, investors and hot companies), Turner invested in N2 Broadband and ViTrue and partnered with Kaneva to explore virtual world extensions, in addition to sponsoring four years of research within Georgia Tech in the areas of gaming, interactive design and computational journalism. To suggest that Turner lacks an entrepreneurial spirit within the company, would deny their willingness to incubate and launch such properties as: Adult Swim, Turner South, PeachtreeTV, GameTap, VeryFunnyAds.com, The Frisky, iReport, SuperDeluxe, PlayON! and ACCSelect. I think innovation, experimentation and entrepreneurship have been and continue to be in Turner's DNA.

Laurie   |  Aug 15, 08 at 06:57 PM

Oops, for me as well. Yes, the attendees at the US-Israel New Media Business Exchange were the Fortune 500 types Mike acknowledged. Turner reached out to their sister organizations (Time Warner Inc, AOL, HBO, Warner Brothers, Time Inc, etc) so they could see the talent as well.

The Exchange reserved several spots for companies presenting from the Southeast. Asankya (Atlanta) and Digital Smiths (Morrisville, NC) both presented, unfortunately, few others applied. Thus few Atlanta-based start-ups were able to take advantage of the audience with 'New Media' investors and business partners.

IBM is hosting an US-Israel Web 2.0 Exchange this September, which will also have room for Southeast companies. Hopefully, some will apply! (See: http://www.usisraelexchange.com/web2dot0/index.html

Laurie Baird  |  Aug 15, 08 at 09:05 PM

"I've spent some time with [...] David White. If you want a big helping of hope, spend some time listening to these guys talk about their students."

David has helped me out a ton during my GT career.

Paul Stamatiou  |  Aug 18, 08 at 06:00 PM

Post a comment

Name:

Email Address:

URL:

  Remember me?
Comments: